WORDS AND WORD COMBINATIONS TO FORM THE LEXICAL SYSTEM AND CULTURAL ASPECTS OF THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE

Abstract

This thesis is dedicated to “Words and word combinations to form the lexical system and cultural aspects of the English language”. In this thesis you have seen the studying of lexical units in languages of different structures in order to identify common and national characteristics is acquiring more and more theoretical and practical significance. The research is emphasized according to the importance of comparative study of languages to identify their national and cultural specifies. As we know cultural linguistics, the beginning of the development began in the early 90th years, plays the most role in order to the modern linguistics. There are many words from Russian language. Lexicology is concerned with words, variable word-groups, phraseological units, and with morphemes which make up words. The role of language as a tool to express culture reality can be seen from: In the communication, language used by people is influence their culture or vice versa. If used parables, the culture and language like Siamese twins, the two things that cannot be separated. In the words stock of the English vocabulary there are many words adopted from the German language. But there are so many German lexical units which were included in the English dictionary. Words denoting conceptions of social and political and philosophic character and terminological stratum which relates to maritime case are treated as German adopted words.