RATIONAL ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY, MANAGEMENT OF SIDE EFFECTS AND WAYS TO AVOID ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE

Authors

  • Keti Kebadze Tbilisi State Medical University, Faculty of Medicine, Tbilisi, Georgia
  • Temuri Kopadze Tbilisi State Medical University, Faculty of Medicine, bilisi, Georgia
  • Melita Modebadze Caucasus International University, Faculty of Medicine, Tbilisi, Georgia
  • Mariam Gigiadze Tbilisi State Medical University, Faculty of Medicine, Tbilisi, Georgia
  • Mariam Beriashvili Tbilisi State Medical University, Faculty of Medicine, Tbilisi, Georgia
  • Ani Zaridze Caucasus International University, Faculty of Medicine, Tbilisi, Georgia
  • Liza Mariamidze Tbilisi State Medical University, Faculty of Medicine, Tbilisi, Georgia
  • Supervisor: Luiza Gabunia Head of Clinical Pharmacology Department of Tbilisi State Medical University, Director of the Scientific Skills Center, Professor, Tbilisi,Georgia

Abstract

Antibiotics remain a cornerstone of modern medicine, yet their widespread and often inappropriate use has led to significant challenges, including the emergence of antibiotic resistance and an increased incidence of drug-related side effects. This article explores the principles of rational antibiotic therapy, focusing on optimizing drug selection, dosage, and duration to maximize efficacy while minimizing adverse outcomes. Additionally, we introduce common side effects associated with antibiotics, discussing both pharmacological and clinical management strategies to mitigate these reactions. Importantly, the paper also addresses the growing global concern of antibiotic resistance, emphasizing the need for stringent antimicrobial stewardship programs and the development of novel approaches to prevent resistance. Preventative strategies, such as antibiotic rotation, patient education, and the promotion of infection prevention measures, are also considered. Through a comprehensive understanding of antibiotic therapy, healthcare professionals can improve patient outcomes while curbing the threat of antibiotic resistance.

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Published

2024-11-01

How to Cite

Keti Kebadze, Temuri Kopadze, Melita Modebadze, Mariam Gigiadze, Mariam Beriashvili, Ani Zaridze, Liza Mariamidze, & Supervisor: Luiza Gabunia. (2024). RATIONAL ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY, MANAGEMENT OF SIDE EFFECTS AND WAYS TO AVOID ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCE. E Conference Zone, 31–40. Retrieved from https://econferencezone.org/index.php/ecz/article/view/2972

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Articles